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राजनितिक सिद्धान्त की मूल अवधारणाएं (Basic Concepts of Political Theory) Syllabus For B.A. Ist Semester of Jai Narain Vyas Jodhpur University

• Unit-I Meaning, nature and Scope of Political Theory.
• Unit-II State : Its Nature, The Organic Theory of the State, Functions of the State, The Concepts of Welfare State.
• Unit-III The Concept of Sovereignty, It’s Essential Elements and Types; Austine’s Theory of Sovereignty.
• Unit-IV Basic Concepts : Power, Authority, Political Culture.
• Unit-V The Concept of Democracy : Its Meaning, Merits and Demerits;Montesquieu’s Theory of Separation of Powers.

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राजनितिक सिद्धान्त का परिचय (Introduction to Political Theory) Syllabus For B.A. Ist Semester of Maharshi Dayanand Saraswati University Ajmer

• Unit I : Meaning, Nature and Scope of Political Theory Types of Theory : Normative and Empirical Behaviouralism and Post-Behaviouralism Debate on the Decline/Revival of Political Theory
• Unit II : Political System : Democracy and Dictatorship, Unitary and Federal, Presidential and Parliamentary Governments. Systems Theory : Input-Output Analysis (David Easton), Structural-Functionalism (Almond and Powell) State : Origin and Evolution, Elements of State, Nature of State, Functions of State
• Unit III : Government : Classification of Government, Organs of Government. Sovereignty, Power, Authority and Legitimacy. Theories of Representations, Electoral System with Special reference to Proportional Representation.

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राजनीतिक सिद्धान्त (Political Theory) Syllabus For B.A Ist Semester of Ranchi University

Course Objectives :
1. The course has been designed to introduce key concepts in politics to the students to sharpen their understanding of political discourses and the ability to make the scientific enquiry into the political phenomenon and political questions.
2. Diverse traditions and approaches have been included in the scheme of teaching to make understanding comprehensive and insightful.
3. Contemporary debates on key concepts and theories like changing role of state in the era of globalization, power, authority, sovereignty, equality, freedom, democracy, rights and justice allow the students to understand the expanding horizons of discourses in the discipline.
Learning Outcomes :
1. Students will be able to learn key concepts needed to understand the political phenomenon.
2. They will come to know about the role and functions of Political theory.
3. They will come to know how liberal and Marxist traditions look at and understand politics.
4. They will learn what is power and how does it operate in society and politics.
5. They will be able to explain the debates on the distributive theory of justice.
6. They will come to understand and explain different theories and contemporary debates in democracy and the changing role of state in the contemporary times.
Course Content :
Unit I
1. Meaning Nature and significance of Political theory
2. Different Approaches to understanding Political Theory :
(a) Liberal tradition
(b) Marxist tradition
Unit II
1. State :
(a) Origin and development of State System
(b) Changing role of state in the era of Globalization
2. Power and Authority
3. Sovereignty – monist and pluralist
Unit III
1. Liberty and Equality
2. Justice
3. Theories and Types of Rights
Unit IV
1. Democracy :
(a) Theories of Democracy and Contemporary Debates
(b) Elitist v/s Pluralist Theory

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भारतीय संविधान (Indian Constitution) Syllabus For B.A. Ist Semester of Vinoba Bhave University, Hazaribag

1. Constituent Assembly : Composition, Nature and Function
2. Philosophy of Indian Constitution
3. Preamble and Characteristics of Indian Constitution
4. Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles of State Policy
5. President and Prime Minister
6. Governor and Chief Minister
7. Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha
8. Supreme Court : Composition, Power and Functions
9. Judicial Activism

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राजनीति विज्ञान (Political Science) Syllabus For B.A. Ist Semester

Sido Kanhu Murmu University Dumka

SYLLABUS
DEPARTMENT OF POLITICAL SCIENCE
B.A. SEMESTER-I
CODE MJ-01
AN INTRODUCTION TO POLITICAL THEORY

Unit I -: Political Theory : Nature and Significance & its Relevance, Origin and
Development of State System.
Unit-II : Power and Authority.
Unit-III : Sovereignty : Monism and Pluralism.
Unit-IV : Liberty : Meaning, Positive and Negative Liberty, Equality : Meaning, Types,
Relations between Liberty and Equality.
Unit-V : Justice : Meaning, Types, Procedural and Distributive Justice.
Unit-VI : Democracy : Meaning and Growth. Liberal, Marxist and Elitist views on
Democracy.

CONTENT

1. POLITICAL THEORY : NATURE AND SIGNIFICANCE (WHAT IS
   POLITICS?
2. POLITICAL SCIENCE : MEANING, SCOPE AND NATURE (TRADITIONAL
   PERSPECTIVE
3. POLITICAL SCIENCE : MEANING, SCOPE AND NATURE (MODERN
   PERSPECTIVES
4. ORIGIN OF THE STATE : VARIOUS THEORIES
5. HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE STATE
6. POWER AND AUTHORITY
7. SOVEREIGNTY : MONISM AND PLURALISM
8. JUSTICE
9. EQUALITY
10. RIGHTS AND DUTIES
11. DIFFERENT APPROACHES TO UNDERSTAND POLITICS
12. DEMOCRACY : MEANING, CHARACTERISTICS, TYPES AND ESSENTIAL
    CONDITIONS
13. CONSTITUTION AND CONSTITUTIONALISM
14. POLITICAL PARTIES
15. PRESSURE GROUPS
16. STATE : DEFINITION AND ELEMENTS
17. FUNCTIONS OF STATE
18. LEGITIMACY
19. LIBERTY
20. LAW
21. DEMOCRACY : PARTICIPATORY AND REPRESENTATIVE
22. PUBLIC OPINION

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राजनीति विज्ञान की मूलभूत अवधारणाएं (Basic Concepts of Political Science) For B.A. Ist Semester of Various Universities of Uttarakhand

• Unit I : Concepts : Politics, Political Philosophy, Political Thought, Political Theory and Political Science.
• Unit II : State, Nation, Political System, Civil Society : Definitions, Elements.
• Unit III : Theories of the Origin and Functions of the State : Divine, Social Contract, Evolutionary, Liberal, Welfare, Socialist.
• Unit IV : Sovereignty; Austin’s Theory, Pluralist Theory.
• Unit V : Power, Authority, Legitimacy.
• Unit VI : Liberty, Equality, Justice, Law.
• Unit VII : Rights, Duties, Political Obligation.
• Unit VIII : Democracy : Types, Representation and Participation.
• Unit IX : Political Parties, Pressure Groups and Public opinion.

विषय-सूची

1. राजनीति और राजनीति विज्ञान, राजनितिक विचार (दर्शन)
2. राज्य : परिभाषा एवं तत्व
3. राष्ट्र एवं राष्ट्रीयता : परिभाषा एवं तत्व
4. राजनितिक व्यवस्था
5. नागरिक समाज
6. राज्य की उत्पत्ति के सिद्धान्त
7. राज्य के कार्य सम्बन्धी सिद्धान्त
8. सम्प्रभुता (ऑस्टिन का सिद्धान्त एवं बहुलवादी सिद्धान्त)
9. शक्ति की अवधारणा
10. सत्ता (प्राधिकार) और वैधता या औचित्यपूर्णता
11. स्वतन्त्रता
12. समानता
13. न्याय
14. कानून
15. अधिकार और कर्तव्य
16. राजनितिक दायित्व
17. लोकतन्त्र
18. राजनितिक दल
19. दबाव समूह
20. लोकमत

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• पुस्तक की भाषा सरल तथा सुबोध है |
• पुस्तक की अध्ययन सामग्री सटीक तथा मूल स्रोतों से ली गई है, जो गुणवत्तापूर्ण है |
• इसके सम्बन्धित तथ्यों, घटनाओं व प्रवृत्तियों की अद्यतन (up-to-date) जानकारी विद्यार्थियों को दी गई है |
• पुस्तक में अध्ययन कार्य (Assignment) का प्रारूप तथा इससे सम्बन्धित सामग्री को भी सम्मिलित किया गया है |

नागरिक अधिकारों के साथ जागरूकता (Awareness With Civic Rights) Syllabus For B.A. Ist Semester of Various Universities of Uttarakhand

Awareness With Civic Rights Course Outcome : This paper intends to provide; the basic digital and legal awareness. The student can leverage this in the job market. To make aware the students of their basic legal rights which would help them to stand up and help others.

• Unit 1 : Right : Concept, Definitions and Theories
• Unit 2 : Preamble, Fundamental Rights
• Unit 3 : Human Rights, Karma Theory of Right, Rights and Obligations
• Unit 4 : Right to Information and Right to Education
• Unit 5 : Rights of Women and Rights against Cyber Crime

नागरिक अधिकारों के साथ जागरूकता विषय-सूची

1. भारतीय संविधान की प्रस्तावना
2. कानून के समक्ष समानता तथा अवसर की समानता
3. अभिव्यक्ति, विशवास तथा असहमति की सवंत्रता
4. साइबर अपराध एवं साइबर सुरक्षा
5. अधिकार, दायित्व तथा अधिकार व् कर्तव्यों में सह-सम्बन्ध
6. शिक्षा का अधिकार
7. मौलिक अधिकारों के न्याययोग्यता
8. डिजिटल सशक्तिकरण
9. सिटीजन चार्टर
10. लैंगिक संवेदनशीलता
11. विविधता में एकता
12. राज्य व् सरकार
13. राष्ट्र-निर्माण
14. सकारात्मक कार्यवाही
15. सार्वभौमिक मानवअधिकार
16. सरकारी नीतियों व् अभियान : व्यावहारिक शिक्षा
17. सुचना का अधिकार
18. लोकपाल

• परिशिष्ट एक : अध्ययन कार्य (Assignment) का प्रारूप
• परिशिष्ट दो : प्रोजेक्ट कार्य

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राजनीति विज्ञान (Political Science) Syllabus For B.A. IIIrd Semester of Lucknow University

Paper I : CLASSICAL WESTERN POLITICAL THOUGHT

• Unit I : Main Characteristics of Ancient Greek Political Thought, Plato, Aristotle.
• Unit II : Main Characteristics of Roman Political Thought, Cicero.
• Unit III : Main Characteristics of Medieval Political Thought, Saint Augustine
• Unit IV : The Church : State Controversy, Saint Thomas Aquinas, Marsiglio of Padua.

Paper II : COMPARATIVE GOVERNMENT (U.K. AND FRANCE)

• Unit I : United Kingdom : Historical and constitutional Development, Salient Features of the Constitution, Constitutional Conventions, The Crown.
• Unit II : United Kingdom : The Parliament, Cabinet System, Rule of Law, Party System.
• Unit III : France : Historical and Constitutional Development, Salient Features of The Constitution, Federalism, President.
• Unit IV : France : The Congress, Federal Judiciary, Procedure of Amendment.

विषय-सूची
शास्त्रीय पाश्चात्य राजनितिक चिन्तन

1. प्राचीन यूनानी राजनितिक चिन्तन की विशेषताएं
2. प्लेटो
3. अरस्तू
4. सिसरो
5. मध्ययुगीन राजनीतिक चिन्तन की विशेषताएं (चर्च और राज्य के बीच संघर्ष)
6. प्रमुख ईसाई विचारक : सन्त आगस्टाइन
7. सन्त थॉमस एक्विनास
8. मार्सीलियों ऑफ़ पेडुआ

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राजनीति विज्ञान (Political Science) Syllabus For B.A. IInd Semester of Lucknow University

Political Concepts

• Unit I : Concepts of Sovereignty : Monist and Pluralist, Theories of Democracy : Liberal, Elitist and Marxist
• Unit II : Forms of Government : Parliamentary and Presidential, Unitary and Federal
• Unit III : Public Opinion, Political Parties, Pressure Groups
• Unit IV : Electoral Systems, Theories of Representation, Secularism.

Introduction To Indian Constitution

• Unit I : Making of Indian Constitution, Salient Features of the Indian Constitution, Fundamental Rights and Duties
• Unit II : Directive Principles of State Policy, Union Government : President, Prime Minister, Council of Ministers
• Unit III : Indian Parliament : Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha, Law making Process in India, Indian Judiciary : Supreme Court and High Court
• Unit IV : Indian Federation, State Government : Governor, Chief Minister, Council of Ministers, Legislature, Panchyat Raj System of India

विषय-सूची

राजनितिक अवधारणाएं

1. सम्प्रभुता की अवधारणा (एकत्ववादी और बहुलवादी)
2. लोकतन्त्र के सिद्धान्त (उदारवादी, विशिष्टवर्गीय और मार्क्सवादी धारणा)
3. सरकार के प्रारूप : संसदीय और अध्यक्षात्मक शासन
4. एकात्मक व संधात्मक शासन
5. लोकमत
6. राजनितिक दल
7. दबाव समूह
8. प्रतिनिधित्व के विभिन्न सिद्धान्त और चुनाव की पद्धतिया
9. पंथ निरपेक्षता

भारतीय संविधान का परिचय

1. भारतीय संविधान का निर्माण
2. भारतीय संविधान : उद्देश्य और दर्शन : प्रस्तावना
3. भारतीय संविधान की प्रमुख विशेषताएं
4. मूल अधिकार और मूल कर्तव्य
5. राज्य निति के निदेशक तत्व
6. संघीय शासन : राष्ट्रपति
7. मन्त्रिपरिषद और प्रधानमन्त्री
8. भारतीय संसद : लोक सभा, राज्य सभा और भारत में कानून बनाने की प्रक्रिया
9. भारतीय न्यायतंत्र : सर्वोच्च न्यायालय
10. उच्च न्यायालय
11. भारतीय राजयसंघ
12. राज्य सरकार : राज्यपाल
13. मन्त्रिपरिषद और मुख्यमन्त्री
14. विधानमण्डल : रचना, शक्तियां और कार्य
15. भारत की पंचायती राज व्यवस्था

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