मुद्रा, बैंकिंग एवं लोकवित्त (Money, Banking and Public Finance) Syllabus For B.A. IVth Semester of Various Universities of Uttar Pradesh

Unit I : Money and Value of Money : Money–Meaning, Functions and Classification; Gresham’s Law; Role of Money in Capitalist, Socialist and Mixed Economies; Monetary Standards–Metallic and Paper Systems of Note Issue. Quantity Theory of Money : Cash Transaction and Cash Balance Approaches; The Keynesian Approach.
Unit II : Supply of Money : Definitions : Determinants of Money Supply–High Powered Money and Money Multiplier–Indian Currency system.
Unit III : Commercial Banking : Meaning and types; Functions of Commercial Banks; The process of Credit Creation–Purpose and Limitations; Liabilities and Assets of banks; Evolution of Commercial Banking in India after Independence; A Critical Appraisal of the Progress of Commercial Banking after Nationalization; Recent Reforms in Banking Sector in India.
Unit IV : Functions of a Central Bank; Quantitative and Qualitative Methods of Credit Control–Bank Rate Policy, Open Market Operations, Variable Reserve Ratio and Selective Methods; Role and Functions of the Reserve Bank of India; Objectives and Limitations of Monetary Policy with Special Reference to India.
Part II

Unit V : Nature and Scope of Public Finance : Meaning and scope of Public Finance; Distinction between Private and Public Finance; Public Goods Vs. Private Goods; The Principle of Maximum Social Advantage; Market Failure; Role of the Government.
Unit VI : Public Expenditure : Meaning, Classification and Principle of Public Expenditure; Canons and Effects of Public Expenditure; Trends in Public Expenditure and Causes of Growth of Public Expenditure in India.
Unit VII : Taxation : Sources of Public Revenue; Taxation–Meaning, Canons and Classification of Taxes; Division of Tax Burden– The Benefit and Ability–To–Pay Approaches; Impact and Incidence of Taxes; Taxable Capacity; Effects of Taxation; Characteristics of A Good Tax System.
Unit VIII : Fiscal policy : Components, Instruments, Objectives. Role of Fiscal Policy in Developed and Developing Countries, Budget Structure of the Government of India, State Budget–Sources of Revenues and Expenditures. Major Tax Reforms in India. Fiscal Federalism in India : Union-State Fiscal Relations, Federal Fiscal Imbalances and the Role of Finance Commission. Finances of Local Bodies.

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नवीन परीक्षा प्रणाली के अनुरूप प्रत्येक अध्याय में दीर्घ उत्तरीय, लघु उत्तरीय, एवं बहुविकल्पीय प्रश्न (उत्तर सहित) को सम्मिलित किया गया है |

मुद्रा, बैंकिंग एवं लोकवित्त (Money, Banking and Public Finance) Syllabus For B.Com IVth Semester of Mahatma Gandhi Kashi Vidyapith, Mahatma Jyotiba Phule Rohilkhand University, Siddharth University 

• Unit I : Money : Concept, functions, measurement; theories of money supply determination. 12 Lectures
• Unit II : Financial Institutions, Markets, Instruments and Financial Innovations. (a) Role of financial markets and institutions; problem of asymmetric information–adverse selection and moral hazard; financial crises. (b) Money and capital markets : organization, structure and reforms in India; role of financial derivatives and other innovations.
• Unit III : Interest Rates Determination; sources of interest rate differentials; theories of term structure of interest rates; interest rates in India.
• Unit IV : Banking System (a) Balance sheet and portfolio management. (b) Indian banking system : Changing role and structure; banking sector reforms. (c) Central Banking and Monetary Policy Functions, balance sheet; goals, targets, indicators and instruments of monetary control; monetary management in an open economy; current monetary policy of India.
• Unit V : Nature and Scope of Public Finance : Meaning and scope of Public Finance; Distinction between Private and Public Finance; Public Goods Vs. Private Goods; The Principle of Maximum Social Advantage; Market Failure; Role of the Government.
• Unit VI : Public Expenditure : Meaning, Classification and Principle of Public Expenditure; Canons and Effects of Public Expenditure; Trends in Public Expenditure and Causes of Growth of Public Expenditure in India.
• Unit VII : Taxation : Sources of Public Revenue; Taxation–Meaning, Canons and Classification of Taxes; Division of Tax Burden– The Benefit and Ability–To–Pay Approaches; Impact and Incidence of Taxes; Taxable Capacity; Effects of Taxation; Characteristics of A Good Tax System.
• Unit VIII : Fiscal policy : Components, Instruments, Objectives. Role of Fiscal Policy in Developed and Developing Countries, Budget Structure of the Government of India, State Budget–Sources of Revenues and Expenditures. Major Tax Reforms in India. Fiscal Federalism in India : Union-State Fiscal Relations, Federal Fiscal Imbalances and the Role of Finance Commission. Finances of Local Bodies.

विषय-सूची

1. मुद्रा : अवधारणा तथा कार्य
2. मुद्रा पूर्ति की अवधारणा, माप तथा निर्धारण के सिद्धान्त
3. वित्तीय संस्थान
4. वित्तीय बाजार
5. असममित सुचना की समस्या : प्रतिकूल चयन तथा नैतिक आपदा (भय)
6. वित्तीय संकट
7. मुद्रा बाजार
8. पूंजी बाज़ार
9. वित्तीय डेरिवेटिव्स की भूमिका
10. बैंक का स्थिति विवरण
11. पोर्टफोलियो प्रबन्धन
12. भारतीय बैंकिंग प्रणाली : संरचना तथा बदलती भूमिका
13. बैंकिंग क्षेत्र सुधार
14. केन्द्रीय बैंक एवं उसके कार्य
15. मौद्रिक नियंत्रण के उद्देश्य, संकेतक तथा उपकरण
16. एक खुली अर्थव्यवस्था में मौद्रिक प्रबन्धन
17. भारत की वर्तमान मौद्रिक निति
18. ब्याज दरें

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